History
The
Art of Implication
Tanka: Poems in Exile, by Jun Fujita (Covici-McGee company.)
Readers
of Poetry and one or two other periodicals
in which the best contemporary verse appears have been for some
time familiar with the poetry of Jun Fujita, a young Japanese
poet residing in Chicago when he is not living in the wilderness
of the dunes in some such surroundings as are shown in the picture
of him which we reproduce in this issue. Such readers will be
glad to know that Mr. Fujita has now made his first collection
of poems, and the publishers, recognizing its unusual quality,
have entrusted the printing of the bookin a limited editionto
Will Ransom.
The
result is a very beautiful format for this verse, verse which
one would call delicate if it were not that it is then the ephemeral
delicacy of so much contemporary verse. Many but not all of these
poems are done in a very short form, and their perusal shows how
vain is the occidental effort to write in Japanese forms when
the writer's idea of those forms is confined to the knowledge
that they contain so many syllables. For the important thing about
these poems is not what they say in syllables that are there,
but what they imply without the use of any words at all. They
are poems which ask that the reader shall become a poet and complete
themrather extend themfor himself. For while each
poem is as complete as the circle made by a stone thrown into
still water, the circle keeps expanding in the imagination of
the sympathetic reader. Here is an instance of the sort of thing
we mean:
The
rocking horse.
A half built blockhouse
Stillness echoes
Lost laughter.
The
majority of these poems deal with the landscapes of the dunes,
and Mr. Fujita shows an extraordinary power of evoking a whole
landscape with it's emotional suggestions, from words as economically
used as is the single line of the master etcher. He begins with
winter and carries us thru the four seasons. Here, from the autumn
poems, is an example of the poet's sensitivity to the faintest
overtones of the varied life of the dunes:
"A
sudden caw, lost in the air,
Leaves the hillside to the autumn sun;
Save a leaf or two curling
Not a sound is here."
But
interspersed among these poems of solitude are other of a personal
nature, others of these poems appear in the last section of the
book. Here is one of them:
To
Elizabeth
Against
the door dead leaves are falling;
On your window the cobwebs are black.
Today I linger along
The footstep?
A passer-by
And
among these later poems are a number of impressions of Chicago.
Perhaps the best of the, however, and one that on the scale of
the others ranks as a long poem is "My Sister."
While
these poems were written and published at various times they form
in their present arrangement an impressive unity, not only in
that they are the poems of an exile, tho certainly not unhappy
exile, but that they display an interesting pattern of moods,
a distillation after distillation of the poet's experience, until
only a clear and potent elixir remains.
Llewellen
Jones.
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